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建筑模型工艺流程，建筑模型常用耗材 |
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（时间:2019/7/15 11:58:35） |
随着城市的发展，建筑模型在城市建设中发展着越来越重要的作用。地产商在开发一个片区时候，都会首先和一些专业的建筑模型公司联系，用以来构建未来的的展现效果。那平时制作建筑模型都有哪些方法，都使用了哪些原料呢，下面景文模型为大家分享一下常见建筑模型的制作已经使用的原料。
在着手制作模型时，首先必须考虑的恐怕是模新的“利用方法”或者说“表现方法”问题，按照“利用方法”便可确定方针，比例等。城市规划，住宅区规划等大范围的模型，通常是采用与设计图相同的比例者居多。
1.等高线建筑模型做法
地场地高差较大，用等高线制作模型时，要事先按比例做成与等高线符合的板材，沿等高线之曲线切割，粘帖成梯田形式的地形。在这种情况下，所选用的材料以软木板和苯乙烯纸为方便，尤其方便的是苯乙烯吹塑纸板，做法可用电池火热切割器切割成流畅的曲线。
2.水面建筑模型
如果水面不大，则可用简单着色法处理。若面积较大，则多用玻璃板或丙烯之类的透明板，在其下面可帖色纸，也可直接着色，表示出水面的感觉。若希望水面有动感，则可利用一些反光纹材料做表面，下面同样着色，看起来给人一种水流动的感觉。
3.底座与建筑场地建筑模型
比例决定之后，随后，就可着手做建筑模型了，我一般习惯先做模型底座与基地。如果建筑场地是平坦的，则制作模型也简单易行。若场地高低不平，且表现要求上也有 周围邻近的建筑物，则依测量方法的不同，模型的制作方法也有相应的区别。
4.用卡纸做模型建筑模型
卡纸是最常用模型材料，你可以根据你的需要选择不同的卡纸，如：白卡，灰卡，色卡。 单层白卡通常用来做草模，双层白卡一般用来做正模，灰卡可以用来表现素混凝土的材质， 色卡则用来表现不同饰面。
5.用木板做建筑模型
灵活运用轻木料木材所具有的柔软而粗糙的才质质感及加工方便的特点，可以做出各种不同的表现效果来。
其实关于建筑模型的方法很多，不同的公司使用的原料也有差异。 以上就是小编为大家整理的关于建筑模型制作方法以及使用的原料。当然一家好的模型制作公司在制作经验方面都是非常丰富的，方法也很多。杭州景文模型专业制作建筑模型10年，经验丰富，是国内最著名的模型公司之一。
With the development of cities, building models play an increasingly important role in urban construction. Real estate developers in the development of a district, will first contact some professional building model companies, to build future performance. What methods and raw materials are used to make building models in peacetime? The following Jingwen model is to share with you the raw materials that have been used to make common building models.
When we start to make models, we must first consider the new "utilization method" or "expression method", according to which we can determine the policy, proportion and so on. Urban planning, residential area planning and other large-scale models usually use the same proportion as the design plan.
1. Contour Building Model Practice
The height difference of the site is large. When making the model with contour lines, the planks corresponding to the contour lines should be made proportionally in advance, cut along the curve of the contour lines, and paste them into terraced terraces. In this case, the selected materials are cork board and styrene paper for convenience, especially styrene blow-moulded cardboard, which can be cut into a smooth curve by battery thermal cutter.
2. Surface Building Model
If the water surface is not large, it can be treated by simple coloring method. If the area is large, transparent panels such as glass or propylene are often used, under which colored paper can be pasted or directly colored to show the feeling of the water surface. If you want the water surface to be dynamic, you can use some reflective material to make the surface, the same color below, it seems to give a sense of water flow.
3. Base and Building Site Model
After deciding on the proportion, then we can start building models. I usually make model base and base first. If the building site is flat, it is easy to make a model. If the site is uneven, and there are adjacent buildings in the performance requirements, according to the different measurement methods, the method of making the model also has corresponding differences.
4. Building model with cardboard
Card is the most commonly used model material. You can choose different cards according to your needs, such as white cards, gray cards and color cards. Single-layer white cards are usually used to make straw models, double-layer white cards are generally used to make positive models, gray cards can be used to express the material of plain concrete, and color cards are used to show different decorations.
5. Building models with wood boards
Flexible use of light wood with soft and rough texture and processing convenience can make a variety of performance effects.
In fact, there are many methods about building models, and different companies use different raw materials. Above is the compilation for you on the building model production methods and the use of raw materials. Of course, a good model production company is very rich in production experience, methods are also many. Hangzhou Jingwen specializes in building models for 10 years, with rich experience, and is one of the most famous model companies in China.
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